My 120 chikage build is 50 vit, 35 end, 14/14 strength and skill and 50 bloodtinge Reply. The shortest time from the moment you can move forward on spawn, until the boss health bars appear for each of these options are: 5pwujscd = 78 seconds - most popular, because it was the first one published, but slow because of doors and ladders, and filled with Celestials. Do I level strictly Bloodtinge & use Bloodtinge gems or do I need to level skill also? This is my third playthrough, but this build is pecking at my head a little. . Bloodborne & The Old Hunters Collector’s Edition Guides. The only known differences being the Gem Imprints and the locations in which they are found. 03 for every level up until lvl 25. However while transformed the Chikage will constantly drain your health at about 0. When the intricate, rippled engraving that spans the. New comments cannot be posted. This is a bullet point guide that allows to get you a fully operational op bloodtinge character. 5s also depending on ur luck. I hit for 700 a pop with it, that's in PvP. This version of Beast Claw uses 2 radial and 1 waning gem slots, which is good for arcane builds. The reason is the last gem slot is changed to a circular slot, and the best possible bloodtinge gem is a circle gem, allowing you to reach the mathmatical highest potential damage of the weapon. Blood Gems' strengths vary greatly. i use two 27,2 % and one 29 % bloodtinge gem for the letter. Even at 2 minutes per kill with save scumming at the boss door, that an average of a couple hundred hours of farming per gem, and you need three of them. Gemmed mine today and I inflict rapid poison every two hits with it. the thing is, the l1->r1 unsheathe sword attack is what makes the chikage awesome. If you exclusively use your weapon in blood mode, the lost Chikage can get you 4-5% more total blood AR from the 31. This single rapid poison gem at roughly 10% brings the 30 rapid poison stat up to 40. The Chikage is a very unusual weapon, and it can be very difficult to find the correct gems for it. Lost has two radials and a circular, and the circular can have a larger boost to blood AR than a physical gem. So you'd have 27. The health drain is rather slow and is based on percentages. . Another thing to note is that the best Chikage is the lost variant because it has a circular blood gem slot (for one of those 31% blood attack up). I can use my RP chikage for normal enemies and bosses susceptible to rp, and the tricked lost chikage for anything else. The numbers can be misleading, though, since weapons. You can chuck that onto your gun so you wont lose any damage potential on your chikage. B. 2%s, and it wouldn't hurt to have 22. If you are doing any kind of SKL/BT hybrid or plan to use Chikage one handed then you'd probably be better with the standard one. 5 gem, and 694 blood ar with 3x 31. 2% atk up with stamina deplete only as a negative stats, but I am lost when it comes to gun, I tried a dungeon that supposed to give you by killing a mob. 5 flat arcane. 3 damage whether it's an R1 or a charged R2 (or anything else) whereas the % gems multiply with attack modifiers. Adding to this, you can use a specific spell that requires a high value of Bloodtinge to use. Either your Chikage will break after one fight or you’ll need to endless return to the dream to repair it. Plus its 100% blood damage in blood mode (why would you ever attack in non-blood mode?), and people typically have lower blood defense than physical defense. . CryptoThe Chikage scales with skill in its normal form and with bloodtinge in its transformed, two-handed state. 5% damp tinge for max blood damage on pure tinge build, keep in mind that gathering the two radial gems for this setup is one absolute chore. My…The best gem combination? Lost Chikage with two +31. Weapon wielded by martyr Logarius' band of executioners. The Hunter Axe is one of the starting Trick Weapons in Bloodborne, and is comprised of a short and heavy axe that can be extended from the handle to double in length. This way they don’t waste a slot on a right handed weapon. 5. Found this: Rapid poison Setup Dirty Gems (Lost Weapons) Rapid Poison Radial 18 // +18. 6% rapid poison). 5% bloodtinge circle gems and ofc use the evelyn with some bma in the backpack - if u want u can also use the repeating pistol as secondary with the ash for a nice max dmg "burst" shot - well thats for the endgame. The right translation, as many pointed out, is "a thousand vistas", but I would say it's safe to assume they wanted to put that name in the game as a means of acknowledgement for this person and saw the opportunity of playing. • 2 yr. I've gotten some average gems so far (2 16% gems and a 18%) and have 80 total RP on the Chikage which doesn't do a whole lot so I'm not sure how useful this poison chikage thing is haha. If you're masochistic you can farm out of shape droplet gems (Radials, triangles, etc) to make use of three 31% gems. Use Beast Blood Pellets and relevant elemental buffs to back up one of the highest DPS weapons in the game; the gems for it are relatively easy to get. I put a damp bloodtinge gem in mine to help get the most out of it's buff and the tear blood gem which restores health at a constant rate. I currently run a normal chikage with 3*27. 4 Chikage Lost Chikage (2 Radials 1 Bloodgem slot) Pthumeru Ihyll CD: Layer 1 Bonus door Glyph: YRIM6M23. If you want 2 31. Physical gems also raise blood damage, however, and are much easier to farm. Hunter Blunderbuss and Ludwig´s Rifle are two firearms that benefit the most from flat bloodtinge secondary stat due to their low bloodtinge scaling justified by spread. However if you want a hybrid then yeah skill/tinge so Chikage and bow blade do some damage in non blood mode and you get more damage from viscerals. It has the highest potential Bloodtinge scaling amongst all firearms in Bloodborne. This is a pain in the ass bc Out of Shape (OOS) gems are a rare drop. The only known differences being the Gem Imprints and the locations in which they are found. Wooden Shield. The best purely Blood damage raising gems have a higher max% damage potential than your best physical gems. 4 rp + 2nd stat // Dropped by Bone Ash Hunters (56428adr, F/R/C Lower Loran L1, 2 Bone Ash Hunters right after the layer lamp)Where you just look up which type of gem you want, and just go kill that 1 dude who drops it, and rest to reset him, or if it's a boss, you just create the dungeon again Reply PerspectiveAcrobatic •Chikage in untransformed mode only scales off skill, in transfromed only scales off bloodtinge, all attacks are buffed buy +physical% gems. The old labyrinth was carved out by the Pthumerians, superhuman beings that are said to have unlocked the wisdom of the eldritch Truth. Rifle Spear is a Trick Weapon in Bloodborne; it's one of three skill-based "firearm" weapons. Don't make that mistake again when you create a Bloodborne Chikage Build!💡 Watch this video for more Chikage mechanics infos ️When transformed, the Chikage will coat itself in blood and be wielded with two hands. BL 544Thumbnail by ems-eme, DeviantArt. There is only one version of the Chikage with a circular slot for bloodtinge gems so you would even need two high tier bloodgems that are an out of shape drop with exactly the shape you have on the other two slots to even be able to use three bloodtinge gems in the first place. For example the Chikage: 3 blood atk up % gems is the best set up period. 2% gems. Chikage is fun as hell, with few enemies being capable of withstanding blood damage, due to the game not accounting for it, giving enemies low defense to it. 5 blood set. I'll have to test it a bit in pvp to see whether it's worth it. Blood Gem Imprints are part of Bloodborne 's advanced weapon upgrades. Weapon Scaling: The Chikage is an anomaly in Bloodborne's arsenal. Same as a visceral with a clawmark rune. Bloodborne wiki: Weapons, Armor, Classes, Items, Locations, Secrets, Gestures, Walkthroughs, and Maps. If you opt for the lost Chikage, your maximum multiplier is 1. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. You can slot flat gems into any of these weapons and that damage will add onto the weapon's AR (an Arcane Tonitrus can be quite good because the Physical. Boss: Keeper of the Old Lords - Drops a random gem and 1 Blood Stone Chunk. There is also a PvP. This is a bullet point guide that allows to get you a fully operational op bloodtinge character. This dungeon randomizes the Bosses, layout and loot. Lagideath2. 6s46u7i4: Pthumerian Labyrinth: Lost Blade of Mercy: Lost Chikage: Lost Reiterpallasch: 19. Bloodborne Chalice Dungeon Glyphs Share. According to the website with the best bloodgems setup that the best way to go. Progressing normally you should be able to get to 15-20 in Vit and End and 20-25 in Skill and Bloodtinge by the time you can naturally get the Chikage. Lower Pthumeru - ed4vxyfn (Depth 3, Foetid Offering. Going pure Arcane is an investment, basically, but it's probably not as bad as it seems. -Farm pigs for levels as high as you want. You can create this chalice dungeon by combining the materials listed below at one of the Tomb Altars in Hunter's Dream. The Chikage is a Trick Weapon in Bloodborne. I haven't gotten any lvl 19 or 20 gems from chalice dungeons yet, either; they might be even better. 5% tinge radials and a +31. Players farm the Fatsos endlessly until they get 2 other out of shape Bloodtinge Gems, and then the one shots commence. I was using them and the BoM through the main game before the DLC dropped. E. Oh not the lodt version with the circle gem. Even with 30 BT blood mode still does more damage. At the time I didn't have all 27. Assuming absolutely top-tier gems that allows the Lost Chikage to be slightly stronger in terms of blood damage. Logarius is a bit tough at low level but he can be beaten. ShinTiger876 years ago#8. But if you don't want to farm a gem that has a 0. 2% phys radial + 1x 31. Rapid poison is like Bleeding in Dark Souls — when it procs. 1 out of 10 by IGN, Bloodborne is an action role. 1224 kills per 32% gem. Chalices in Bloodborne are Items the player uses to create versions of Chalice Dungeons. Is “technically” a good curse, but I wouldn’t recommend it for the bloodtinge weapons. I currently have 27. In PvE I go to about 850. It also has crescent and radial, so that is good variety I guess. I have…Bloodborne & The Old Hunters Collector’s Edition Guides. If personal aesthetics gets to be it's own category, then any Chikage with a Fire Gem equiped should technically qualify as well. [OC] Update from my last post where I showed a saw cleaver I built. Sofronn •. 2. After I get to a high enough level I'll go dungeon diving to get stronger cursed gems. 2% Tempering (phys) gems, and Lost Chikage (and any gun) can replace one of them with a 31% Bloodtinge gem. Alternatively (but not even close to being suggested), you can farm Watchers Boss for 32. But again, I've personally never encountered a gem like this. 142. r/bloodborne. Originally titled ‘Project Beast’, it was a spin-off to the iconic Dark Souls series, where director Hidetaka Miyazaki decided to take a side approach into another idea that he had. Gems: There are better gems, I simply provided the ones relatively easily obtainable compared to potency. 4% stronger blood attack compared to three temperings, but only deals 79% the physical damage. The only known differences being the Gem Imprints and the locations in which they are found. As all "early guides" this requires glyphs therefore ps plus. Special Properties of Arcane Blood Gems; The addition of blood gems that confer arc, fire, and/or bolt damage to split damage weapons and Blood weapons is relatively simple. I’m trying to make my first bloodtinge build using the bowblade and the chikage (Lost variants) and I’m currently farming cursed damp blood gems. Bloodtinge gems are only naturally circles. Bloodborne - Rare Stuff Playlist:have a 14/15/50 build that uses chikage bowblade and blood letter. Nuff said. Chikage was a hell of a lot of. . It was introduced in The Old Hunters Expansion and appears to be the Strength equivalent of the Threaded Cane. 5% Radials with a specific Curse, the droprate is 3% ÷ 54 (3 for Ranks, 6 for Curses and another 3 for Shapes). 5- specialized gem styles. I did the watcher in the dark room instead. Okay, I did the run for the Lost Chikage after BSB. You would be missing out on quite a bit of blood damage though, as you can get 31. All these decisions feel overwhelming, but you pick an origin with the highest level in the category you’re building for when selecting an origin. 2 triangle gems. The most healing you can get 21/2 seconds with runes and gems. As secondary. Layer 2: There is a Beast Claw Hunter in front of the boss door. Have fun. Weapon wielded by martyr Logarius' band of executioners. Physical Gems, which increase all Physical damage, will increase the sub types as well. Bloodtinge Chikage. The transformation attack from normal to blood sword is too slow to do mid combo. PSN: Topher0gr (that's a zero)Chikage's tied to Logarius and the Vileblood quest. You can create this chalice dungeon by combining the materials listed below at one of the Tomb Altars in Hunter's Dream. 272 * 1. Your main source of damage will be chikage, but hmls just beatiful toy in hands. The 50 Vit / 50BT build is excusively a mindless, pure R1 mash build. ago. There are 3 versions of each Trick Weapon: Normal, Uncanny, and Lost. 5% bloodtinge circle gems and ofc use the evelyn with some bma in the backpack - if u want u can also use the repeating pistol as secondary with the ash for a nice max dmg "burst" shot - well thats for the endgame. After I get to a high enough level I'll go dungeon diving to get stronger cursed gems. Join. Correct, those gems would give Chikage 755 Blood damage and 610 Physical damage with 30RP at 50/50 SKL/BLT which would definitely surpass the 356 Blood damage and 288 Physical damage with 96RP from a pure Rapid-Poison-gemmed Chikage. Just a few hits boom twice the damage in one swing. Bloodtinge gems of the same rank will generally be stronger than Phys Atk Up gems of the same. I was hoping for at least a 25% proc. Triangle Physical UP by 27. 5% gems on it, and i hit for 500 on a transformed R1. My chikage has 3X blood ATK up +27. 85% of your maximum health in damage per second. You don't need to attack with ur sword, just keep shooting and when he comes at u, switch to 2h and spam R1, that's all u need. Hope it's not a bug because it would make chikage worthless at that point. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. 2% chance of dropping from only one specific enemy, your best bet is 27. You can rush it if you're confident in your abilities pretty early in the game. 5% whereas +Physical ATK only go up to +27. A lot of people like to put exclusively +Blood ATK gems on the Chikage, I personally don't think it makes sense. Fyi gems with +%Physical ATK also increase blood damage, so they make your Chikage more powerful in both normal and blood modes. 4% atk (worse than the depth 5 frc isz). I also got close to 2 million blood echoes with all the hunters and. I've found decent sized gems with 10-12 rapid poison on them as level 15 gems, but only in the deepest of pthumera dungeons. Shown here: Top: 7 ct. Share Add a Comment. Tempering gems (physical attack up) also increase blood damage, so just get the normal Chikage. Go to bloodborne r/bloodborne. (PvP wise around 800-1200) (PvE highest I dealt was 4. 2. Any bloodstarved veteran of bloodborne will tell you these are the most underrated gems in. Lagideath2. What's the best gems to get the most out of this awesome weapon. Early in game farming method for very strong circle blood gems for Lost Chikage and guns. Bloodborne. The saw spear (I wouldn't upgrade it past +6 - save chunks for the bloodtinge weapons) will carry you through to Logarius, at which point you can switch to the chikage. 2% + 31. The Chikage normally is a Katana that scales with the Skill stat. Frenzy: Mix of the Crow set or Djura's set (gatling gun hunter from Old Yharnam) Physical: Cainhurst set, or the Hypogean Gaol set (has the black hood and cloak, can be found in the area you get sent to if you get killed by a bag man before killing the Byrgenwerth boss)Right now i have a bunch of good triangle and waning gems, so weapons with those slots are nice to have. This is separate from Physical boosting gems helping 2H mode, because that's all converted before hand into a Blood DMG value, not boosting each outputted attack like Fire Paper does for example. 2 phys up because i use it untricked alot aswell. advertisement. properties. For Bloodborne on the PlayStation 4, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Gems for chikage?". It's really the only practical way. Once Rapid Poison is triggered, the player instantly loses a set percentage of health. Just putting the bloodtinge gems (Blood ATK+21. 5 gem, and 694 blood ar with 3x 31. Awesome, thanks for the help. The Pthumerian monarch was traditionally a woman who assumed a name with classical roots. With 3 Cursed Tempering 27. You'll do lots of damage :) I've got 3 BT gems that took days to farm. Either farm 31. You can get three gems between 18% and 19% physical towards the end of the game, and this thing just flies off the scale. Plenty of players would have noticed a huge damage drop off going from physical damage gems to blood damage gems if this was true. 5% BLT gems chikage is a much better way and to just forget the 1h, please do tell. Reply reply ParadoxLover • Bloodborne builds are very simple compared to Dark Souls. Surely, the disadvantage of chikage 2hand is lacking of dash r1, but this can be compensated with high dmg output from evelyn. It is dropped by the second Giant Fishman that hangs on the ceiling. 6% increase, the highest possible in the game. Bloodborne - Rare Stuff Playlist: • Bloodborne - Rare. So keep that in mind. Pthumerian Iyhll cursed, rotted, defiled root chalice. The old labyrinth was carved out by the Pthumerians, superhuman beings that are said to have unlocked the wisdom of the eldritch Truth. It will do insane damage. I was just going to do the 2x 27. 9 percent). And I've grinded dungeons A LOT. Can improve physical attack or overall attack. 25 is the first soft cap for damage, so it’s better to take the 26-29 in skill and put it in bloodtinge instead. Sold by the Bath Messengers after acquiring the Wheel Hunter Badge. At 21, both firearms are equal, and at 22+ the Evelyn deals. ♦ Beasthunter Saif ♦ Bloodletter ♦ Blunderbuss ♦ Boom Hammer ♦ Burial Blade ♦ Cannon ♦ Chikage ♦. The best gem combination? Lost Chikage with two +31. Unlike with poison gems on a. -Get Chikage-Kill Micolash; pick up the 18% gem on the way there. Up gems to put on the Chikage and you’ll be sorted. I use the chikage if I get bored of my mace of seppuku. However, bloodtinge gems are usually only circular, so you would need to grind for an incredibly long time to get "out of shape" radial bloodtinge gems. Does not affect Visceral damage. These alternate weapons can be found in Chalice Dungeons. 5 circular bloodtinge gem, the Lost Chikage is best because of the circular gem. This is the worst bloodgem i have ever gotten. The slot types are: Radial, Triangular, Waning, and Circle. Imprints decide which shape of Blood Gems the weapon can be infused with, but Droplet shaped Blood Gems will fit into any slot. It's like the Drake Sword of Bloodborne, only worse, because it costs 50,000 echoes to get and you can get a much better weapon for free at the start of the same area. 2% Tempering gems and 1 31. Used to slaughter the Vilebloods in Cainhurst. PvE, PvP and fashion builds guide for Bloodborne. 2% phys gems from buffed watcher mobs guarding the lever, with a 31. It's not yet clear whether these codes work indefinitely; they may reset to a new random dungeon if a player deletes their shared dungeon. 2%) Most people run Chikage as a pure bloodtinge weapon for this reason, that. Which pretty much proves the hypothesis about Flat gems ignoring move multipliers. . Same. We also have a Bloodborne Single-gem Fight Club filled with skilled and dynamic. On a different note. gourami1 8 years ago #9. 50 vit/25 end/40 skl/10 str/50 Bt/10 arc. Radial Bloodtinge. As opposed to Slow Poison which applies a Damage over Time effect. The bowblade, with the same blood ATK up gems, those arrows hit for around 500 as well. Get this one if you want to focus heavily on the blood damage aspect. You can get around +15 and a little higher in Lower Pthumeru - I got one from the Watchers boss. I figured that most of the good gems are. 272 = ~ 2. 2's, or farm for OoS 31. Farming the OoS BT gems is a task if you want to go with that setup, the damage is impressive. You can change another item to 1000 cold dews so you can buy it if you want. Blood ATK follows the rules of the Physical Damage Types, not the Elemental ones, which is why Arcane/Fire/Bolt don't gain damage from a Physical Gem like Blood ATK does. R2-R2 on the Chikage (instead of a visceral) with this setup and 50 BT does ~4800 dmg to Orphan (and he has 184 blood resist too). The HP loss is equal across all sources of Rapid Poison, with exception to the ones that are inflicted by the. Boosting backstab damage. That one fits circular gems which are normally limited to guns. Pray to ebritias that you get the incredibly rare odd shaped blood gem 32% Also, look into Madman gems. If you plan on using both forms focus on getting blood and skill to 40. Bloodborne & The Old Hunters Collector’s Edition Guides. 2%. Bloodtinge circles are stronger, but will only boost the two handed blood attack. A prototype weapon serving as a simple firearm and spear, possibly created in imitation of a lost Cainhurst weapon. 4% Blood attack I think im going to hunt for a 30% blood attack gem but im wondering if this would be the best set up. This is represented by its rating of 1-20, although higher rarity blood gems are not guaranteed to be stronger than lower level gems. Gem Advice: For the Chikage, the primary damage comes from. This is an absolute nightmare to farm and imo absolutely not worth it. Yes, those Phys Atk Up 27. lost is best because it has a circle slot, tinge gems are best for 2h while physical gems are better if you plan on using both forms. 2% Tempering gems. The charge R2, while getting me damn near 1000 AR, takes perfect timing and has shorter range than other weapons I. I noticed the lost version has a circle slot, typically reserved for guns. Get that and evelyn and put points into bloodtinge afterwards. Imho the Lost Chikage is worse in almost every case. Learn how to be OP and DESTROY EVERYTHING in Bloodborne. Description. I have 52 bt and 45 skill. Chikage’s Lost variant works best for those who want to maximize their damage in the transformed mode, as blood boosting circular gems are exclusive for firearms. Cursed adept gems go up to 32. Nah it only benefits in weapons that have poor scaling. Blood Gems can be swapped at any time to promote experimentation of different Blood Gem setups in a player‘s arsenal in order to figure out what works best in their. Can be found in Root Chalice Dungeons Can be. Here are the glyphs for farming the best gems for Lost Chikage:Radial (27. This combo is sick with cursed gems. Like what I said before, its normal mode will only scale the skill stat while its blood mode will only use bloodtinge stat. 2- bloodtinge gem styles. The Logarius' Wheel is an odd Trick Weapons in Bloodborne, that is literally a. r/bloodborne. . 4k) Evelyn shots deal from 100-300. Maybe I'll try it with the wheelBuilds are player-made stat and equipment combinations in Bloodborne. Chikage, Bloodletter and Bowblade tricked forms and only ever those Madaras Whistle, a hunter tool No you can't "convert" regular weapons to blood damage like you can with elemental gems (arc, fire, bolt). Will There Be a Bloodborne 2? Bloodborne is a gem, simply put. r/bloodborne. Blood Gem Slots. Even with 30 BT blood mode still does more damage. 2. 6% Blood atk up. 2s pretty easily or even 29. I have a very old gem on my Evelyn, a blue-ish Damp Bloodtinge Gem (5) 21. BL 544Thumbnail by ems-eme, DeviantArt. 272 * 1. Bloodborne & The Old Hunters Collector’s Edition Guides. As such, to take. Bloodletter (Japanese: 瀉血の槌 Phlebotomy Hammer) is a Trick Weapon in Bloodborne. f3cz4awe, first bonus area, shotgun watcher, drops cursed circle bloodtinge gems up to 30. I didn't try it on the chikage specifically, but this gem can actually add strength scaling even to weapons that don't have one naturally like the Blade of Mercy for example. If you want to use both 1 and 2 handed movesets, than the standard 27% Physical Up gems are the best. ago. I am looking for Radial and Triangle Rapid Poison gems that are atleast 10%. Then head directly to the Defiled chalice. Used to slaughter the Vilebloods in Cainhurst. Boards. Using a Tempering Gem will not only increase standard Physical damage but also Blunt, Thrust, and Blood damage. If you want to use the 2 handed moveset exclusively, then the LOST Chikage with 3 +31% Blood ATK Up gems are the best. -. A trick sword originated in the. Once the DLC did drop I ended up switching to the Rakuyo and especially the Bow Blade (which is my favorite weapon). This is with nearly top gems. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. by rarepack CHIKAGE Perfect Gems finally !! 2 Finally have perfect set up for my Chikage!! Need to add 5 more stat points in Bloodtinge then I’m basically unstoppable. E. I'm using lost variants of the first two but what should I use for the third as there isn't a radial variant. Not really because you can just easily switch to bloodtinge gems which give 31%, 1h would be useless though, but on the upside you'd get a crazy amount of damage around 800 blood damage from 2h mode. shadowsofdawn 8 years ago #14. Optimize weapons with gems however you choose. There are blood gems that remove a weapon's physical damage (and its Strength/Skill scaling with it) and replace the damage with elemental (that scales with Arcane). Bloodtinge circles are stronger, but will only boost the two handed blood attack. Farming for out of shapes bloodtinge gems isn't too bad. 2% damage increase. My bloodtinge is at 50 and now I need more gems to make my build stronger. Blood ATK of 874 -- technically the highest this weapon can possibly output. A neat gem bonus, the Pulsing effect adds continuous HP recovery, more specifically shown as a value per 3 seconds. Go to bloodborne r/bloodborne. Blood damage is physical damage but a sub type, similar to Thrust or Blunt damage.